基于马斯洛需求层次护理联合互联网社交平台的延续性护理在黄褐斑患者中的应用
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李梦梅(1996.11-),女,广西桂林人,本科,主管护师,主要从事黄褐斑患者康复与护理方向研究

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R473.75

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Application of Continuous Nursing Based on Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Combined with Internet Social Platform in Patients with Melasma
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨基于马斯洛需求层次护理联合互联网社交平台的延续性护理在黄褐斑患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2024年2月-2025年10月桂林医科大学第二附属医院收治的84例黄褐斑患者,以随机数字表法分为对照组(n=42)、研究组(n=42)。对照组采用常规延续性护理,研究组在对照组基础上采用基于马斯洛需求层次护理联合互联网社交平台的延续性护理,比较两组自我效能、黄褐斑改善程度、疾病应对方式、生活质量。结果 研究组干预后GSES评分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组干预后MASI评分低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组干预后屈服、回避评分均低于对照组,面对评分高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组干预后生活质量评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 采用基于马斯洛需求层次护理联合互联网社交平台的延续性护理能够提高黄褐斑患者的自我效能感,改善疾病应对方式,改善黄褐斑症状,提高生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the application effect of continuous nursing based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs combined with internet social platform in patients with melasma. Methods A total of 84 patients with melasma admitted to the Second Afffliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University from February 2024 to October 2025 were selected, and they were divided into the control group (n=42) and the study group (n=42) by the random number table method. The control group received conventional continuous nursing, and the study group received continuous nursing based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs combined with internet social platform on the basis of the control group. The self-efffcacy, melasma improvement, disease coping style and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results After intervention, the GSES score in the study group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, the MASI score in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, the scores of endurance and avoidance in the study group were lower than those in the control group, and the score of confrontation was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). After intervention, the scores of quality of life in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Continuous nursing based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs combined with internet social platform can improve the self-efffcacy of patients with melasma, optimize disease coping style, alleviate melasma symptoms and promote quality of life.

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李梦梅.基于马斯洛需求层次护理联合互联网社交平台的延续性护理在黄褐斑患者中的应用[J].医学美学美容,2026,35(8):167-170.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-05-22
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