基于多维度协同的专项护理干预对种植体周角化龈移植术患者腭部伤口愈合状态及疼痛程度的影响
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徐佳丽(1985.9-),女,广东汕头人,本科,护师,主要从事口腔护理方面工作

通讯作者:

詹冬佩(1990.12-),女,广东潮汕人,本科,护师,主要从事口腔护理方面工作

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R473.78

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Effect of Special Nursing Intervention Based on Multi-dimensional Collaboration on Palatal Wound Healing and Pain Intensity in Patients Undergoing Peri-implant Keratinized Gingival Grafting
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨基于多维度协同的专项护理干预对种植体周角化龈移植术患者腭部伤口愈合状态及疼痛程度的影响。方法 选取2023年1月-2025年6月于中山大学附属口腔医院拟行种植体周角化龈移植术的60例患者,按照随机数字表法分对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组采取常规护理干预,观察组采用基于多维度协同的专项护理干预,比较两组腭部伤口愈合状态、疼痛程度、生活质量、并发症发生率。结果 观察组术后3、7、14 d WHI评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后12、24、48、72 h VAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后14 d OHIP-14评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率(16.67%)低于对照组(40.00%)(P<0.05)。结论 对种植体周角化龈移植术患者实施基于多维度协同的专项护理干预有助于促进腭部创面愈合,减轻术后疼痛程度,提高患者生活质量,降低并发症发生几率。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the effect of special nursing intervention based on multi-dimensional collaboration on palatal wound healing and pain intensity in patients undergoing peri-implant keratinized gingival grafting. Methods A total of 60 patients scheduled for peri-implant keratinized gingival grafting at Hospital of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University from January 2023 to June 2025 were enrolled. According to the random number table method, they were divided into the control group and the observation group, with 30 patients in each group. The control group received conventional nursing intervention, and the observation group received special nursing intervention based on multi-dimensional collaboration. The palatal wound healing, pain intensity, quality of life and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results The scores of WHI in the observation group at 3, 7 and 14 days after surgery were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of VAS in the observation group at 12, 24, 48 and 72 hours after surgery were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The score of OHIP-14 in the observation group at 14 days after surgery was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group (16.67%) was lower than that in the control group (40.00%) (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of special nursing intervention based on multi-dimensional collaboration for patients undergoing peri-implant keratinized gingival grafting can promote palatal wound healing, relieve postoperative pain, improve quality of life and reduce the incidence of complications.

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徐佳丽,詹冬佩,罗智斌.基于多维度协同的专项护理干预对种植体周角化龈移植术患者腭部伤口愈合状态及疼痛程度的影响[J].医学美学美容,2026,35(7):161-164.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-05-06
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