耳穴压豆结合面部穴位按摩护理对痤疮患者皮损改善情况及复发率的影响
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张建梅(1989.8-),女,陕西延安人,本科,主管护师,主要从事皮肤护理相关工作

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R473

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Effect of Auricular Point Pressing Combined with Facial Acupoint Massage Nursing on Skin Lesion Improvement and Recurrence Rate in Patients with Acne
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    摘要:

    目的 探析耳穴压豆+面部穴位按摩护理对痤疮患者皮损改善情况及复发率的影响。方法 选择2024年10月-2025年2月宁夏中西医结合医院皮肤科接诊的60例痤疮患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,各30例。对照组予以常规护理干预,研究组予以耳穴压豆+面部穴位按摩护理,比较两组结痂脱落、皮损消退时间及护理干预效果、皮肤镜检查结果、痤疮分级和生活质量、复发率、不良反应发生率。结果 研究组结痂脱落、皮损消退时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);研究组护理总有效率(96.67%)高于对照组(73.33%)(P<0.05);研究组干预后毛囊角栓密度、毛囊口平均直径以及DSI评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组干预3、6个月后GAGS、DLQI评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组护理后3个月复发率为3.33%,低于对照组的20.00%(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 耳穴压豆结合面部穴位按摩护理联合应用可以加快痤疮患者皮损消退速度,降低痤疮严重程度,协同提高整体护理效果,降低痤疮复发率,且不会增加不良反应发生几率,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the effect of auricular point pressing+facial acupoint massage nursing on skin lesion improvement and recurrence rate in patients with acne. Methods A total of 60 patients with acne treated in the Department of Dermatology, Ningxia Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from October 2024 to February 2025 were selected. According to the random number table method, they were divided into the control group and the study group, with 30 patients in each group. The control group received conventional nursing intervention, and the study group received auricular point pressing combined with facial acupoint massage nursing. The time of incrustation and skin lesion regression, nursing effect, dermoscopic ffndings, acne grade, quality of life, recurrence rate and adverse reaction rate were compared between the two groups. Results The time of incrustation and skin lesion regression in the study group was shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate of nursing in the study group (96.67%) was higher than that in the control group (73.33%) (P<0.05). After intervention, the follicular plug density, average diameter of follicular oriffce, and DSI score in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). At 3 and 6 months after intervention, The scores of GAGS and DLQI in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The recurrence rate in the study group at 3 months after nursing was 3.33%, which was lower than 20.00% in the control group (P<0.05). There was no statistically signiffcant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion The combined application of auricular point pressing and facial acupoint massage nursing can accelerate the regression of skin lesions in patients with acne, reduce acne severity, synergistically improve the overall nursing effect, and lower the recurrence rate of acne, without increasing the incidence of adverse reactions, which is worthy of clinical application.

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张建梅,纪春燕,寇 乐,等.耳穴压豆结合面部穴位按摩护理对痤疮患者皮损改善情况及复发率的影响[J].医学美学美容,2026,35(7):143-147.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-05-06
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