神经肌肉电刺激对产后腹直肌分离患者形体恢复效果的影响
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富秋涛(1967.3-),男,北京人,硕士,主任医师,主要从事激光美容与面部年轻化方面工作

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周业松(1981.9-),男,重庆人,硕士,主要从事微创美容与私密年轻化方面工作

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R714.6

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Effect of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Body Shape Recovery in Patients with Postpartum Diastasis Recti Abdominis
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    摘要:

    目的 观察在产后腹直肌分离患者中应用神经肌肉电刺激(NMES)对其形体恢复效果的影响。方法 选取2025年3月-9月于涪陵周业松医疗美容诊所美容外科就诊的200例产后腹直肌分离患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组与试验组,各100例。对照组实施物理锻炼,试验组在对照组基础上实施NMES,比较两组腹直肌分离距离、形体恢复效果、腰背部疼痛程度、满意度。结果 试验组治疗后腹直肌分离距离小于对照组(P<0.05);试验组治疗后腰围、腰臀比、脐上围、脐下围均小于对照组,臀围大于对照组(P<0.05);试验组治疗后VAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 NMES通过同步刺激腹部及臀部肌群,不仅能有效改善产后腹直肌分离患者的腹直肌分离距离,还能改善腰臀部形态,实现紧致腰腹、塑形提臀的综合形体恢复效果,同时有助于放松局部肌肉,缓解腰背疼痛症状,且患者满意度高,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To observe the effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) on body shape recovery in patients with postpartum diastasis recti abdominis. Methods A total of 200 patients with postpartum diastasis recti abdominis who visited the Department of Cosmetic Surgery, Fuling ZHOU Yesong Medical Beauty Clinic from March to September 2025 were selected, and they were divided into the control group and the experimental group by the random number table method, with 100 patients in each group. The control group performed physical exercise, and the experimental group received NMES on the basis of the control group. The diastasis recti abdominis distance, body shape recovery effect, lumbodorsal pain intensity and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The diastasis recti abdominis distance of the experimental group after treatment was smaller than that of the control group (P<0.05). The waist circumference, waist-hip ratio, upper umbilical circumference and lower umbilical circumference of the experimental group after treatment were smaller than those of the control group, and the hip circumference was larger than that of the control group (P<0.05). The VAS score of the experimental group after treatment was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The satisfaction of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion By simultaneously stimulating the abdominal and hip muscles, NMES can not only effectively improve the diastasis recti abdominis distance of patients with postpartum diastasis recti abdominis, but also optimize the shape of the waist and hips, achieving the comprehensive body shape recovery effect of ffrming the waist and abdomen, shaping and lifting the buttocks. At the same time, it helps to relax local muscles, relieve lumbodorsal pain symptoms, and has high patient satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical application.

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富秋涛 ,周业松.神经肌肉电刺激对产后腹直肌分离患者形体恢复效果的影响[J].医学美学美容,2026,35(6):150-153.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-04-21
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