焦点解决模式护理及OREM支持-教育对果酸换肤治疗痤疮患者心理状态及遵医行为的影响
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彭莉(1984.9-),女,安徽宿州人,本科,主管护师,主要从事门诊皮肤科护理(处置室治疗)方面工作

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R473.75; R758.73+3

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Effect of Solution-focused Model Nursing and OREM Support-education on Psychological Status and Compliance Behavior in Patients with Acne Treated by Glycolic Acid Peeling
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨焦点解决模式护理及奥瑞姆(OREM)支持-教育对果酸换肤治疗痤疮患者心理状态及遵医行为的影响。方法 选取2024年5月-2025年5月于南京明基医院接受果酸换肤治疗的102例痤疮患者,以随机数字表法分为参照组和试验组,每组51例。参照组采取焦点解决模式护理及常规支持教育,试验组采用焦点解决模式护理联合OREM支持-教育,比较两组心理状态、痤疮改善情况、生活质量、遵医行为、满意度。结果 试验组护理后SAS、SDS、GAGS及DLQI评分均低于参照组(P<0.05);试验组护理后总依从率为94.12%,高于参照组为78.43%(P<0.05);试验组护理后满意度为90.20%,高于参照组的74.51%(P<0.05)。结论 焦点解决模式护理及OREM支持-教育可有效改善果酸换肤治疗痤疮患者的心理状态,减轻痤疮严重程度,提升生活质量,同时提高患者遵医行为及护理满意度,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To investigate the effect of solution-focused model nursing and OREM support-education on psychological status and compliance behavior in patients with acne treated by glycolic acid peeling. Methods A total of 102 patients with acne who received glycolic acid peeling at Nanjing BenQ Hospital from May 2024 to May 2025 were selected, and they were divided into the reference group and the experimental group by the random number table method, with 51 patients in each group. The reference group received solution-focused model nursing and conventional support education, and the experimental group received solution-focused model nursing combined with OREM support-education. The psychological status, acne improvement, quality of life, compliance behavior and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The scores of SAS, SDS, GAGS and DLQI in the experimental group after nursing were lower than those in the reference group (P<0.05). The total compliance rate in the experimental group after nursing was 94.12%, which was higher than 78.43% in the reference group (P<0.05). The satisfaction rate in the experimental group after nursing was 90.20%, which was higher than 74.51% in the reference group (P<0.05). Conclusion Solution-focused model nursing and OREM support-education can effectively improve the psychological status of patients with acne treated by glycolic acid peeling, reduce acne severity, improve quality of life, and enhance patient compliance and nursing satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical application.

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彭 莉,胡 艳,茹昊旻.焦点解决模式护理及OREM支持-教育对果酸换肤治疗痤疮患者心理状态及遵医行为的影响[J].医学美学美容,2026,35(5):123-126.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-04-09
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