数字化导板在上颌前牙美学区种植中的应用及对患者美学效果及咀嚼功能的影响
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辽源市中医院口腔科 吉林辽源

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The application of digital guide plates in the aesthetic area of maxillary anterior teeth and their influence on the red-white aesthetic index and masticatory function
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    摘要:

    目的:分析数字化导板在上颌前牙美学区种植中的应用及对红白美学指数、咀嚼功能的影响。方法:选取医院2024年3月至2025年3月就诊的80例上颌前牙美学区种植修复患者,Excel表格分组,对照组、研究组,均40例。分别予以传统自由手种植术、数字化导板辅助种植术治疗,观察治疗结果。结果:研究组手术指标、红白美学指数(PES、WES评分)及咀嚼功能(咀嚼效率、咬合力、咀嚼周期)优于对照组、康复时间(肿胀、疼痛消失、饮食恢复正常)短于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:上颌前牙美学区种植中采用数字化导板在提升治疗效率,促进术后恢复方面效果理想,且可改善患者红白美学效果及咀嚼功能,安全性较高,可行性较好。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To analyze the application of digital guide plate in implantation in the anterior maxillary tooth aesthetic area and its impact on the red-white aesthetic index and chewing function. Methods: 80 patients who underwent implantation in the anterior maxillary tooth aesthetic area at our hospital from March 2024 to March 2025 were selected. They were divided into two groups using Excel tables: the control group and the study group, with 40 cases in each group. They were treated with traditional freehand implantation and digital guide plate-assisted implantation respectively, and the treatment results were observed. Results: The surgical indicators, red-white aesthetic index (PES, WES scores), and chewing function (chewing efficiency, bite force, chewing cycle) of the study group were better than those of the control group, and the recovery time (disappearance of swelling and pain, return to normal diet) was shorter than that of the control group, with a lower complication rate than the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The use of digital guide plate in the implantation of anterior maxillary teeth in the aesthetic area is ideal in improving treatment efficiency and promoting postoperative recovery. It can also improve the red-white aesthetic effect and chewing function of patients, with high safety and feasibility.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-02-11
  • 最后修改日期:2026-03-16
  • 录用日期:2026-03-17
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