延续性护理对上颌前牙美学区即刻种植即刻修复患者种植体存活率的影响
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作者简介:

冯婷(1989.10-),女,北京人,本科,主管护师,主要从事口腔护理方面研究

通讯作者:

石伟伟(1986.4-),女,河北邯郸人,硕士,副主任护师,主要从事口腔护理方面研究

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R473.78

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Effect of Continuous Nursing on Implant Survival Rate in Patients Undergoing Immediate Implantation and Immediate Restoration in the Aesthetic Zone of Maxillary Anterior Teeth
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨延续性护理对上颌前牙美学区即刻种植即刻修复患者种植体存活率的影响。方法 选取2022年8月-2025年5月我院收治的70例上颌前牙美学区即刻种植即刻修复患者,根据随机数字表法分为参照组与观察组,每组35例。参照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上予以延续性护理,比较两组种植体存活率、美学效果、生活质量、护理满意度、并发症发生情况。结果 两组种植体存活率均为100.00%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组护理后PES评分、WES评分均高于参照组(P<0.05);观察组护理后生活质量评分高于参照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度(100.00%)高于参照组(85.71%)(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率(2.86%)低于参照组(17.14%)(P<0.05)。结论 两种护理模式均能够取得较好的种植体存活率,但与常规护理比较,延续性护理在上颌前牙美学区即刻种植即刻修复中的应用能够提高美学效果、生活质量及护理满意度,降低并发症发生几率。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing on implant survival rate in patients undergoing immediate implantation and immediate restoration in the aesthetic zone of maxillary anterior teeth. Methods A total of 70 patients who received immediate implantation and immediate restoration in the aesthetic zone of maxillary anterior teeth admitted to our hospital from August 2022 to May 2025 were selected, and they were divided into the reference group and the observation group by the random number table method, with 35 patients in each group. The reference group was given conventional nursing, and the observation group was given continuous nursing on the basis of conventional nursing. The implant survival rate, aesthetic effect, quality of life, nursing satisfaction and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The implant survival rate of the two groups was 100.00%, and the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The scores of PES and WES in the observation group after nursing were higher than those in the reference group (P<0.05). The score of quality of life in the observation group after nursing was higher than that in the reference group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group (100.00%) was higher than that in the reference group (85.71%) (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group (2.86%) was lower than that in the reference group (17.14%) (P<0.05). Conclusion Both nursing modes can achieve a high implant survival rate. Compared with conventional nursing, the application of continuous nursing in immediate implantation and immediate restoration in the aesthetic zone of maxillary anterior teeth can improve aesthetic effect, quality of life and nursing satisfaction, and reduce the incidence of complications.

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冯 婷,石伟伟.延续性护理对上颌前牙美学区即刻种植即刻修复患者种植体存活率的影响[J].医学美学美容,2025,34(23):167-170.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-01-12
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