改良菱形皮瓣修复术对面部软组织缺损患者瘢痕严重程度的影响
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周洁(1995.9-),女,山东济南人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事外科整形方面工作

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R62

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Effect of Modiffed Rhombic Flap Repair on Scar Severity in Patients with Facial Soft Tissue Defect
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    摘要:

    目的 探究改良菱形皮瓣修复术在面部软组织缺损治疗中的应用价值及对瘢痕严重程度的影响。 方法 选取2024年1月-2025年1月济南市中西医结合医院收治的78例面部软组织缺损患者,按随机数字表 法分为参照组(39例)与观察组(39例)。参照组采用常规植皮修复术治疗,观察组采用改良菱形皮瓣修 复术治疗,比较两组围术期指标、瘢痕严重程度、满意度及并发症发生情况。结果 观察组切口长度、创 面愈合时间短于参照组,皮肤缺损面积小于参照组(P<0.05);观察组色泽、厚度、血管分布、柔软度评 分均低于参照组(P<0.05);观察组满意度(94.87%)高于参照组(79.49%),并发症发生率低于参照组 (P<0.05)。结论 改良菱形皮瓣修复术在面部软组织缺损治疗中应用效果较佳,具备切口小、愈合快等 优势,可减轻面部瘢痕严重程度,且术后并发症发生风险较低,患者满意度较高。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the application value of modiffed rhombic ffap repair in the treatment of facial soft tissue defect and its influence on scar severity. Methods A total of 78 patients with facial soft tissue defect admitted to Jinan Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from January 2024 to January 2025 were selected, and they were divided into the reference group (39 patients) and the observation group (39 patients) by the random number table method. The reference group was treated with conventional skin graft repair, and the observation group was treated with modiffed rhombic ffap repair. The perioperative indicators, scar severity, satisfaction and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The incision length and wound healing time of the observation group were shorter than those of the reference group, and the skin defect area was smaller than that of the reference group (P<0.05). The scores of color, thickness, vascular distribution and pliability in the observation group were lower than those in the reference group (P<0.05). The satisfaction rate in the observation group (94.87%) was higher than that in the reference group (79.49%), and the incidence of complications was lower than that in the reference group (P<0.05). Conclusion Modiffed rhombic ffap repair has a good application effect in the treatment of facial soft tissue defect. It has the advantages of small incision and fast healing, which can reduce the severity of facial scars, with a low risk of postoperative complications and high patient satisfaction.

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周 洁,潘菲菲.改良菱形皮瓣修复术对面部软组织缺损患者瘢痕严重程度的影响[J].医学美学美容,2025,34(23):49-52.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-01-12
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