面部旋转皮瓣在颌面部肿瘤切除术后修复中的应用
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彭娇(1982.2-),女,江西樟树人,本科,副主任医师,主要从事整形美容方面工作

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R739.8

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Application of Facial Rotation Flap in Postoperative Repair After Maxillofacial Tumor Resection
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    摘要:

    目的 探究在颌面部肿瘤切除术后修复中应用面部旋转皮瓣的临床价值。方法 选取我院2021年 5月-2024年5月收治的104例颌面部肿瘤患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,各 52例。对照组予以前臂皮瓣修复治疗,研究组予以面部旋转皮瓣修复治疗,比较两组手术相关指标、满意 度、美观度、瘢痕严重程度以及并发症发生情况。结果 研究组皮瓣制作与吻合时长、手术时间短于对照组 (P<0.05);研究组鼻部、两侧颧颊部满意度评分高于对照组(P <0.05);研究组拆线1、3、6、12个月美 观度评分低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组血管分布、厚度、色泽、柔软度评分低于对照组(P <0.05);研 究组并发症发生率(1.92%)低于对照组(13.46%)(P <0.05)。结论 在颌面部肿瘤切除术后修复中应用 面部旋转皮瓣效果可观,可优化手术相关指标,减少并发症的发生,改善术后瘢痕严重程度,提高美观度 及患者满意度。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the clinical value of facial rotation flap in postoperative repair after maxillofacial tumor resection. Methods A total of 104 patients with maxillofacial tumors admitted to our hospital from May 2021 to May 2024 were selected as the research subjects, and they were divided into the control group and the study group by the random number table method, with 52 patients in each group. The control group was treated with forearm flap repair, and the study group was treated with facial rotation flap repair. The operation related indexes, satisfaction, aesthetic degree, scar severity and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The flap fabrication and anastomosis time, and operation time of the study group were shorter than those of the control group (P <0.05). The satisfaction scores of the nose and bilateral zygomatic buccal regions in the study group were higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). The aesthetic scores of the study group at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after suture removal were lower than those of the control group (P <0.05). The scores of vascular distribution, thickness, color and softness in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the study group (1.92%) was lower than that in the control group (13.46%) (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of facial rotation flap in postoperative repair after maxillofacial tumor resection has a remarkable effect. It can optimize operation related indexes, reduce the incidence of complications, improve the severity of postoperative scars, and enhance the aesthetic degree and patient satisfaction.

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彭娇.面部旋转皮瓣在颌面部肿瘤切除术后修复中的应用[J].医学美学美容,2025,34(19):66-69.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-25
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