数字化取模技术在种植牙修复中的应用效果及对咬合力与咀嚼效率的影响
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周凯(1990.11-),男,江苏泰兴人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事口腔修复研究

通讯作者:

王燕(1986.11-),女,江苏苏州人,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事口腔种植学的研究

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R783

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Application Effect of Digital Impression Technology in Dental Implant Restoration and its Influence on Occlusal Force and Masticatory Efficiency
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    摘要:

    目的 观察种植牙修复过程中应用数字化取模技术的效果。方法 纳入2023年1月-2024年5月苏州 卫生职业技术学院附属口腔医院收治的88例种植牙修复患者作为研究对象。根据取模方式不同设为传统 组(n =44)、数字组(n =44)。传统组给予传统取模,数字组给予数字化取模,比较两组种植牙修复质 量、取模舒适性、咬合力、咀嚼效率、操作耗时、不良反应发生情况及满意率。结果 数字组种植牙修 复体边缘密合性、邻接密合性、取模舒适性均高于传统组(P <0.05);数字组修复后咬合力与咀嚼效 率均高于传统组(P <0.05);数字组取模时间、调磨时间、总时间均短于传统组(P <0.05);数字组 不良反应发生率为6.82%,低于传统组的25.00%(P <0.05);数字组总满意率为95.45%,高于传统组的 77.27%(P <0.05)。结论 种植牙修复过程中的数字化取模技术应用优势良好,具有耗时短、流程便捷、 修复精确度高、不良反应少、患者舒适度与满意度高的优势,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To observe the effect of digital impression technology in dental implant restoration. Methods A total of 88 patients undergoing dental implant restoration admitted to the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Suzhou Vocational Health College from January 2023 to May 2024 were included as the research subjects, and they were divided into the traditional group (n =44) and the digital group (n =44) according to different impression methods. The traditional group received traditional impression, and the digital group received digital impression. The dental implant restoration quality, impression comfort, occlusal force, masticatory efficiency, operation time, adverse reaction rate and satisfaction rate were compared between the two groups. Results The marginal adaptation, proximal contact adaptation and impression comfort of dental implant restoration in the digital group were higher than those in the traditional group (P <0.05). The occlusal force and masticatory efficiency of the digital group after restoration were higher than those in the traditional group (P <0.05). The impression time, adjustment time and total operation time of the digital group were shorter than those in the traditional group (P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the digital group (6.82%) was lower than that in the traditional group (25.00%) (P <0.05). The total satisfaction rate of the digital group (95.45%) was higher than that in the traditional group (77.27%) (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of digital impression technology in dental implant restoration demonstrates favorable advantages, including short chair time, convenient process, high restoration accuracy, few adverse reactions, and high patient comfort and satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical application.

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周凯,王燕.数字化取模技术在种植牙修复中的应用效果及对咬合力与咀嚼效率的影响[J].医学美学美容,2025,34(19):9-12.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-11-25
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