目的：调查无托槽隐形矫治期间纵向轨道居家护理的价值。方法：以30例无托槽隐形矫治患者为样本,按照双盲法分参考组与研究组,每组15例,参考组实施常规居家护理,研究组实施纵向轨道居家护理,于2022年1月-2025年4月入选,评估牙周健康并比较各组美观度,分析自护能力,观察自我效能和依从性。结果：干预后探诊深度、菌斑指数等在研究组低于参考组,P<0.05。干预后美观度评分在研究组低于参考组,P<0.05。自护优良率在研究组高于参考组；自我效能评分在研究组高于参考组；依从率在研究组高于参考组,P<0.05。结论：纵向轨道居家护理能提高自我效能,改善牙周健康,提高牙周美观度,患者自护能力、依从性也会上升,可在无托槽隐形矫治期间使用。
Objective: To investigate the value of longitudinal track home care during bracketless invisible orthodontic treatment.Methods: Thirty patients undergoing braceless invisible orthodontic treatment were taken as samples and divided into the reference group and the study group according to the double-blind method, with 15 cases in each group. The reference group received routine home care, while the study group received longitudinal track home care. They were enrolled from April 2024 to April 2025. Periodontal health was evaluated and the aesthetic degree of each group was compared. Self-care ability was analyzed, and self-efficacy and compliance were observed.Result: After the intervention, the probing depth, plaque index, etc. in the study group were lower than those in the reference group, P<0.05. After the intervention, the aesthetic score in the study group was lower than that in the reference group, P<0.05. The excellent and good rate of self-care in the study group was higher than that in the reference group. The self-efficacy score in the study group was higher than that in the reference group. The compliance rate in the study group was higher than that in the reference group, P<0.05.Conclusion: Longitudinal track home care can enhance self-efficacy, improve periodontal health, increase periodontal aesthetics, and the self-care ability and compliance of patients will also rise. It can be used during bracketless invisible orthodontic treatment.
