数字化导板引导下的无牙颌种植后即刻负重种植术对无牙颌修复患者种植准确度的影响
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数字化导板引导下与传统无牙颌种植后即刻负重种植术对无牙颌修复患者种植准确度及并发症影响


The influence of digital guide plate guidance and traditional immediate weight-bearing implant surgery on implant accuracy and complications in patients undergoing edentulous jaw restoration
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    摘要:

    【】目的:探究数字化导板引导下与传统无牙颌种植后即刻负重种植术对无牙颌修复患者种植准确度及并发症的影响。方法:将湘潭市口腔医院收治的无牙颌修复患者患者64例(2023年1月至2025年1月)以简单随机化法平均分为观察组、对照组。予对照组传统无牙颌种植术,观察组数字化导板引导下的无牙颌种植后即刻负重种植术治疗,对比两组疗效、种植准确度及并发症发生率。结果:观察组总有效率高于对照组(P>0.05);观察组手术前后颈部、根部位置、深度以及角度上的差异均小于对照组(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:与传统无牙颌种植术相比,数字化导板引导下无牙颌种植后即刻负重种植术后无牙颌修复种植准确度更高,并发症更低,值得临床借鉴应用。

    Abstract:

    【:】Objective: To investigate the effects of digital guide plate guidance and traditional immediate weight-bearing implant surgery on the accuracy and complications of implant placement in patients undergoing edentulous jaw restoration. Method: 64 patients with edentulous jaw restoration admitted to Xiangtan Stomatological Hospital (January 2023 to January 2025) were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a simple randomization method. The control group received traditional edentulous implant surgery, while the observation group received immediate weight-bearing implant surgery guided by digital guides for edentulous implant surgery. The efficacy, implant accuracy, and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups. Result: The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P>0.05); The differences in neck and root position, depth, and angle before and after surgery in the observation group were smaller than those in the control group (P<0.05); The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Compared with traditional edentulous implant surgery, the digital guide guided immediate weight-bearing implant surgery for edentulous implant restoration has higher accuracy and lower complications, and is worthy of clinical reference and application.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-04-10
  • 最后修改日期:2025-05-21
  • 录用日期:2025-05-26