无托槽隐形矫治技术在口腔正畸中的应用效果及对患者短期口腔功能的影响
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吴祥风(1975.3-),男,安徽宿松县人,本科,主治医师,主要从事临床正畸方面工作

中图分类号:

R783.5


Application Effect of Bracketless Invisible Correction Technique in Orthodontics and its Influence on Oral Function
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    摘要:

    目的 探究无托槽隐形矫治技术在口腔正畸中的应用效果及对患者口腔功能的影响。方法 选取 2020年1月-2023年12月深圳角马口腔诊所收治的76例口腔正畸患者为研究对象,使用随机数字表法分为 对照组37例与观察组39例。对照组应用固定矫治技术,观察组应用无托槽隐形矫治技术,比较两组矫 治效果、治疗时间、口腔功能以及矫正满意度。结果 观察组矫治总有效率为82.05%,低于对照组的 97.30%(P<0.05);观察组倾斜牙扶正时间、扭转牙转正时间长于对照组(P<0.05);观察组矫治后24 h 咀嚼功能、咬合状况以及整体功能评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组美观度、舒适度、语言功能、咀嚼 功能满意度评分高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论 无托槽隐形矫治技术矫治效果与固定矫治技术接近,但佩 戴后对口腔功能影响更小,患者矫正满意度更高,但治疗时间略长于传统固定矫正,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the application effect of bracketless invisible correction orthodontic technique in orthodontics and its influence on oral function. Methods A total of 76 orthodontic patients admitted to Shenzhen Wildebeest Stomatology Clinic from January 2020 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group (37 patients) and observation group (39 patients) by random number table method. The control group was treated with fixed orthodontic technique, and the observation group was treated with bracketless invisible correction technique. The correction effect, treatment time, oral function and correction satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of correction in the observation group was 82.05%, which was lower than 97.30% in the control group (P<0.05). The upright time of inclined teeth and the time of twisting teeth in the observation group were longer than those in the control group (P <0.05). The scores of masticatory function, occlusion and overall function in the observation group were higher than those in the control group at 24 h after treatment (P<0.05). The satisfaction scores of aesthetics, comfort, language function and masticatory function in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The treatment effect of bracketless invisible correction technique is close to that of fixed orthodontic technique, but it has less influence on oral function and higher correction satisfaction of patients after wearing, but the treatment time is slightly longer than that of traditional fixed orthodontic technique, which is worthy of clinical application.

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吴祥风.无托槽隐形矫治技术在口腔正畸中的应用效果及对患者短期口腔功能的影响[J].医学美学美容,2024,33(23):24-27.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-01-02