小切口联合整形外科缝合技术在甲状腺手术中的应用效果
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段海明(1987.3-),男,陕西渭南人,硕士,住院医师,主要从事乳腺及甲状腺疾病临床研究

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R653

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Application Effect of Small Incision Combined with Plastic Surgery Suture Technique in Thyroid Surgery
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    摘要:

    目的 分析在甲状腺手术患者中应用小切口联合整形外科缝合技术的价值。方法 选取2020年 1月-2021年11月西安国际医学中心医院甲乳外科收治的60例甲状腺手术患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字 表法分为试验组与参照组,各30例。试验组应用小切口联合整形外科缝合技术治疗,参照组应用常规甲状 腺手术治疗,比较两组临床指标(术中出血量、手术时间、住院时间、切口长度)、术后并发症发生率以 及免疫球蛋白水平(IgG、IgA、IgM)。结果 试验组术中出血量少于参照组,手术时间长于参照组,住院 时间与切口长度短于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组术后并发症发生率为6.67%,低于参 照组的30.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组术后IgG、IgA、IgM水平低于手术前,且试验组低于 参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 小切口联合整形外科缝合技术在甲状腺手术患者的临床治 疗中的应用价值较高,既能保证其美观效果,又可以促进患者康复,同时减少并发症发生几率。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the value of small incision combined with plastic surgery suture technique in patients with thyroid surgery. Methods A total of 60 patients with thyroid surgery who were admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to November 2021 were selected and divided into an experimental group and a reference group by ramdom table method, with 30 cases in each group. The experimental group was treated with small incision combined with plastic surgery suture technique, and the control group was treated with conventional thyroid surgery. The clinical indexes (intraoperative blood loss, operation time, hospitalization time, incision length), incidence of postoperative complications and immunoglobulin levels (IgG, IgA, IgM) were compared between the two groups. Results The intraoperative blood loss in the experimental group was less than that in the reference group, the operation time was longer than that in the reference group, and the hospitalization time and incision length were shorter than those in the reference group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was 6.67%, which was lower than 30.00% in the reference group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The levels of IgG, IgA and IgM in the two groups after operation were lower than those before operation, and those in the experimental group were lower than the reference group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The application value of small incision combined with plastic surgery suture technique in the clinical treatment of patients with thyroid surgery is high, which can not only ensure the aesthetic effect, but also promote the recovery of patients, and reduce the occurrence of complications.

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段海明,郑艳妮,刘金生,等.小切口联合整形外科缝合技术在甲状腺手术中的应用效果[J].医学美学美容,2022,31(3):69-72.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-29
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